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1 defence case
Юридический термин: версия защиты -
2 defence case
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3 case
1) случай; положение3) казус; судебное решение по делу; судебный прецедент; судебное дело5) фактические обстоятельства; изложение фактических обстоятельств; версия6) доводы; аргументация по делу; изложение требований; меморандум по делу; обвинение ( в суде)7) деликтный "иск по конкретным обстоятельствам дела" ( о взыскании убытков при невозможности предъявления других типов исков)•case against — доводы против (кого-л., чего-л.);
case as authority — судебное дело как источник права;
case at bar — дело на стадии судебного разбирательства;
case at hand — дело, находящееся в производстве;
case at law — судебное дело; предмет судебного разбирательства;
case cleared by arrest — амер. полиц. преступление, раскрытое в меру доказательств, достаточных для производства ареста;
case for — 1. аргументация в пользу кого-л., чего-л. 2. дело, выигранное кем-л. ;
case for enforcement — случай или версия, обосновывающие правоприменение;
case for motion — обоснование заявленного в суде ходатайства;
case for the crown — англ. версия государственного обвинения;
case for the defence — 1. версия защиты 2. дело, выигранное защитой;
case for the jury — дело, подлежащее рассмотрению присяжными;
case for the prosecution — 1. версия обвинения 2. дело, выигранное обвинением;
case for trial — дело, подлежащее судебному рассмотрению;
case going to trial — дело, направляемое для судебного рассмотрения;
case made — 1. согласованное сторонами изложение фактов по спорному правовому вопросу 2. запись судопроизводства;
case mortality — "смертность" судебных дел (количество судебных дел, проигранных истцами или обвинителями);
case on appeal — 1. англ. изложение дела стороной по апелляции 2. записка по делу, представляемая в апелляционный суд адвокатом истца по апелляции 3. документ с постановкой правового вопроса нижестоящим судом перед вышестоящим судом 4. дело, находящееся в апелляционном производстве ( поступившее или рассматриваемое по апелляционной жалобе);
case on trial — дело на стадии судебного рассмотрения;
case pending — дело на стадии рассмотрения; незаконченный процесс;
case received for investigation — дело, поступившее на расследование;
reference to a case — отсылка к делу;
case reserved — особые правовые вопросы ( передаваемые по соглашению или арбитражем на разрешение суда);
case sounding in contract — дело по спору из договора;
case sounding in tort — дело, связанное с причинением деликтного вреда;
case stated — письменное соглашение между истцом и ответчиком о фактах, лежащих в основе спора ( позволяющее суду ограничиться применением закона);
case sufficient for prosecution — версия, подкреплённая доказательствами, достаточными для возбуждения уголовного преследования;
case tried by the court — дело, рассмотренное судом без присяжных;
to appear in the case — выступать по делу;
to arrange a case — согласовать позиции по делу;
to bring a case — 1. представить дело в суд, суду 2. возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело 3. представить версию по делу 4. представить доводы, доказательства по делу;
to call (on) a case — назначить дело к слушанию;
to carry a case — проводить судебное дело, судебный процесс;
to close a case — прекратить дело; отказаться от иска, от обвинения;
to commence a case — возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to develop a case — 1. подготовить дело 2. возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to develop a case sufficient for prosecution — подготовить дело для возбуждения по нему уголовного преследования;
to dismiss a case — прекратить дело;
to disprove the case — 1. опровергнуть версию 2. опровергнуть доказательства 3. опровергнуть обвинение;
to drop a case — отказаться от иска, от обвинения;
to enter a case — 1. войти в дело 2. предъявить иск, обвинение;
to establish the case — доказать версию по делу;
to file a case — подать иск;
to follow the case — следовать прецеденту;
to handle a case — см. to conduct a case;
to initiate a case — возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to lose a case — проиграть дело;
to make out the case — доказать версию по делу; выиграть дело;
case to move for new trial — заявление о новом рассмотрении дела;
to open case to the jury — представить фактические обстоятельства дела присяжным;
to prejudice a case — 1. относиться к делу с предубеждением 2. повлиять на судьбу дела ранее вынесенным по нему административным решением;
to prepare a case for trial — подготовить дело к слушанию в суде;
to present no case — не представить доказательств по делу;
to press the case — оказывать давление на суд, рассматривающий дело;
to process a case — вести дело; вести судебный процесс;
to prove a case — доказать версию по делу;
to prove one's case — доказать собственную версию;
to reach a case — выиграть дело;
to read a case — вести дело в суде;
case to remain open — дело, не закончившееся решением;
to rest the case — закончить изложение выдвинутой версии;
to review the case — пересмотреть дело;
to sanction a case — назначить дело к слушанию;
to solve a case — решить дело; раскрыть преступление ( о полиции);
to watch a case — наблюдать за ходом дела в суде;
to win a case — выиграть дело;
case tried by the court — дело, рассмотренное судом без присяжных;
case under investigation — расследуемое дело;
under the cases — в соответствии с судебной практикой;
- case in chargecase within the statute — случай, предусмотренный статутным правом
- case in equity
- case in fact
- case in law
- case in point
- conduct a case
- case of admiralty
- case of circumstantial evidence
- case of direct evidence
- case of emergency
- case of maritime jurisdiction
- case of the first impression
- administrative case
- admiralty case
- adult case
- advancement case
- agreed case
- analogous case
- anonymous case
- antitrust case
- appeals cases
- assault-homicide case
- bad case
- capital case
- Chancery cases
- circumstantial case
- cited case
- civil case
- civil-commitment case
- cleared case
- cognizable case
- common-law case
- common-law case of crime
- Commonwealth case
- Commonwealth's case
- consolidated cases
- contentious case
- court case
- Court of Appeal cases
- criminal case
- criminal-commitment case
- criminal constitutional case
- Crown case
- crown cases reserved
- crown's case
- defence case
- direct case
- disciplinary case
- discretion case
- dismissed case
- diverse citizenship case
- diversion case
- diversity case
- diversity jurisdiction case
- due process case
- earlier case
- early case
- equity case
- ex parte case
- ex parte patent case
- federal case
- former case
- good case
- government case
- government's case
- hard case
- illustrative case
- instant case
- jury case
- juvenile case
- landmark case
- later case
- law case
- leading case
- legal case
- litigated case
- litigation case
- major case
- major criminal case
- maritime case
- massive case
- mental case
- minor case
- minor criminal case
- moot case
- multi-defendant case
- non-capital case
- non-contentious case
- nondiversity jurisdiction case
- non-jury case
- nullity case
- parent case
- party's case
- pending case
- People case
- People's case
- petty case
- police complaint cases
- political case
- precedent case
- presumptive case of an offence
- previous case
- prima facie case
- prior case
- Probate case
- prosecuted case
- prosecution case
- release case
- remand case
- reopened case
- reported case
- restrictive covenant case
- routine case
- ruled case
- sales-of-goods case
- seminal case
- sentencing case
- similar case
- small claim case
- solved case
- special case
- state case
- stated case
- state's case
- statutory case
- statutory case of crime
- strong case for/against
- tax case
- test case
- thin case
- tie-in case
- trial case
- trumped-up case
- unanswerable case
- uncontested case
- unreported case
- unsolved case
- weak case for/against
- undefended case -
4 case
приклад; випадок, казус; становище; доводи; фактичні обставини; виклад фактичних обставин; викладення вимог; заява про фактичні обставини у справі, що повинна розглядатися вищим; докази; версія ( слідства тощо); аргументація по справі; спірне питання у суді; матеріали справи; меморандум по справі; судова справа; обвинувачення ( в суді); деліктний позов по конкретних обставинах справи; клієнт ( адвоката); особа, яка перебуває під наглядом; судове рішення по справі; судовий прецедент- case against smb.case of circumstantial evidence — обвинувачення, засноване на непрямих доказах; версія, заснована на непрямих доказах
- case agreed on
- case assignment
- case assignment file
- case at bar
- case-based cause of action
- case-by-case method
- case citation
- case comment
- case conference
- case decision
- case dismissed
- case documents
- case files
- case for
- case for motion
- case for the defence
- case for the defense
- case for the defendant
- case for the prosecution
- case history
- case-in-chief
- case in equity
- case in law
- case in point
- case in precedent
- case investigation
- case investigator
- case law
- case-law
- case-law of courts
- case law reports
- case list
- case made
- case management
- case material
- case method
- case name
- case of abuse
- case of admiralty
- case of conscience
- case of death
- case of direct evidence
- case of doubt
- case of emergency
- case of first impression
- case of legal importance
- case of mistaken identity
- case of the first impression
- case on appeal
- case on the cause list
- case papers
- case prosecution
- case rate
- case records
- case report
- case reports
- case reporter
- case reports
- case reserved
- case sample
- case sheet
- case sounding in contract
- case sounding in tort
- case stated
- case study
- case study method
- case-study work
- case submitted
- case suspension
- case system
- case to answer
- case to move for a new trial
- case to counsel -
5 defence
1. nouna. défense fc. (in court) défense fd. [of argument, decision, action, belief] justification f2. adjective[policy] de défense ; [minister] de la défense ; [industry, manufacturer] travaillant pour la défense nationale ; [contract] destiné à la défense nationale* * *1.GB, defense US [dɪ'fens] noun1) ( act of protecting) défense f2) ( means of protection) défense f ( against contre)a defence against — un moyen de lutter contre [anxiety, boredom]
3) ( support) défense fin my own defence I must say that... — je dois dire pour ma propre défense que...
4) Lawthe defence — (representatives of the accused, case, argument) la défense
5) Sport défense f6) University soutenance f (de thèse)2.defences plural noun gen, Military défenses fpl3.noun modifier -
6 defence
A n1 ( act of protecting) défense f (against contre ; from, of de) ; to come to sb's defence lit ( help) venir à l'aide de qn ; fig ( support) prendre la défense de qn ; to put up a spirited defence [competitor, troops] se défendre vaillamment ; the cat uses its claws for defence le chat utilise ses griffes pour se défendre ; he has begun his defence of his Wimbledon title il a commencé à défendre son titre de Wimbledon ; they marched in defence of the right to strike ils ont manifesté pour défendre leur droit de grève ; in the defence of freedom pour défendre la liberté ; to die in the defence of one's country donner sa vie pour sa patrie ;2 ( means of protection) défense f (against contre) ; a line of defence une ligne de défense ; a means of defence gen un moyen de défense ; Psych, Zool un mécanisme de défense ; a defence against un moyen de lutter contre [anxiety, boredom, cheating] ;3 ( support) défense f ; I have nothing to say in his defence je n'ai rien à dire pour sa défense ; she spoke in his defence elle a parlé en sa défense ; in my own defence I must say that je dois dire pour ma propre défense que ; an article in defenceof monetarism un article défendant or faisant l'apologie du monétarisme ; to come to sb's defence prendre la défense de qn ;4 Jur the defence ( representatives of the accused) la défense f ; (case, argument) la défense f ; the case for the defence la défense ; to conduct one's own defence assurer sa propre défense ; the defence argued that la défense a argumenté que ; her defence was that she was provoked pour sa défense elle a dit qu'elle avait été provoquée ; in her defence à sa décharge ; counsel for the defence avocat de la défense ; witness for the defence témoin à décharge ; to give evidence for the defence témoigner or déposer pour la défense ;6 Univ soutenance f (de thèse).2 Biol, Psych défenses fpl ; the body's natural defences les défenses naturelles du corps ; to break down sb's defences faire tomber les défenses de qn.C modif1 Mil [adviser, chief, budget, expenditure, industry] de la défense ; [contract] pour la défense ; [electronics, policy, forces] de défense ; [cuts] dans la défense ; -
7 case
is that the \case with you? trifft das für Sie zu?;it's not a \case of choice but of having to mit Wollen hat das nichts zu tun, eher mit Müssen;if that is the \case... in diesem Fall...;( esp Am)in the \case of her having failed... sollte sie nicht bestanden haben,...;in no \case should you light a cigarette Sie sollten auf keinen Fall eine Zigarette anzünden;in \case of an emergency im Notfall;\case of an illness Krankheitsfall m;[just] in \case für alle Fällethe detective on the \case der Detektiv, der den Fall bearbeitet;an assault \case ein Fall m von Körperverletzung;let's hear the \case for the defence die Verteidigung hat das Wort;murder \case Mordfall m;to lose/win a \case einen Prozess verlieren/gewinnen;to rest one's \case seine Beweisführung abschließen ( fam);I rest my \case und, was habe ich gesagt!a \case in point ein [zu]treffendes Beispiel;to overstate the \case etw zu vehement vertreten4) (actual fact, reality)to be the \case der Fall sein;he's a \case er ist eine komische Type;to be a hard \case ein schwerer Fall sein;to be a hopeless/sad \case ein hoffnungsloser/trauriger Fall sein6) ( fam);to be/get on sb's \case jdm auf die Nerven gehen;get off my \case! hör auf, mich zu nerven!to be in the accusative/genitive \case im Akkusativ/Genitiv stehena \case of wine eine Kiste Wein4) ( small container) Schatulle f; ( for hat) Schachtel f; ( for spectacles) Etui nt; ( for musical instrument) Kasten m; (for CD, MC, umbrella) Hülle fto be written in lower/upper \case letters klein/groß geschrieben sein( fam);to \case a place einen Ort inspizieren -
8 defence
1 noun(a) (protection) défense f;∎ how much is spent on defence? combien dépense-t-on pour la défense?;∎ to carry a weapon for defence porter une arme pour se défendre;∎ to come to sb's defence venir à la défense de qn;∎ he killed the man in defence of his wife il a tué l'homme pour défendre sa femme;∎ to act/to speak in defence of sth (following attack) agir/parler en défense de qch; (in support of) agir/parler en faveur de qch;∎ to speak in defence of sb, to speak in sb's defence (following attack) parler en défense de qn; (in support of) parler en faveur de qn;∎ the best form of defence is attack la meilleure forme de défense, c'est l'attaque∎ Holland's defences against the flood waters les défenses fpl dont dispose la Hollande contre les inondations;∎ to use sth as a defence against sth se servir de qch comme défense ou protection contre qch, se servir de qch pour se défendre ou se protéger de qch;∎ the body's natural defences against infection les défenses naturelles de l'organisme contre l'infection;∎ to put up a stubborn defence se défendre avec entêtement;∎ to catch sb when his/her defences are down prendre qn quand il/elle n'est pas en position de se défendre ou de faire face;∎ to draw up a defence of sth préparer la défense de qch∎ the defence (lawyers) la défense;∎ who have we got for the defence? qui assurera la défense?;∎ counsel for the defence avocat m de la défense;∎ witness for the defence témoin m à décharge, témoin de la défense;∎ to appear for the defence comparaître pour la défense;∎ the case for the defence la défense;∎ what is our defence going to be? quelle ligne de défense allons-nous adopter?;∎ to conduct one's own defence assurer sa propre défense;∎ do you have anything to say in your defence? avez-vous quelque chose à dire pour votre défense?;∎ it must be said in her defence that… il faut dire à sa décharge ou pour sa défense que…∎ the defence (players) la défense;∎ to turn defence into attack faire ou lancer une contre-attaque►► Law defence counsel défenseur m; (in civil law) avocat(e) m,f de la défense;Medicine defence mechanism défenses fpl immunitaires; Psychology mécanisme m de défense;defence plant usine f d'armements;Law defence witness témoin m à décharge -
9 ♦ defence
♦ defence, ( USA) defense /dɪˈfɛns/n.1 ( anche leg.) difesa: the defence of civil liberties, la difesa delle libertà civili; (mil. e fig.) The best defence is offence, la migliore difesa è l'attacco; the body's defences against illness, le difese del corpo contro le malattie; to come (o to rush, to spring) to sb. 's defence, accorrere in difesa di q.; to say st. [to speak] in sb. 's defence, dire qc. [parlare] in difesa di q.; The river was the first line of defence, il fiume era la prima linea difensiva; Liverpool's defence of the championship, la difesa del titolo (di campione) da parte del Liverpool; (leg.) the case for the defence, la tesi della difesa; (leg.) to conduct sb. 's defence, assumere la difesa di q.; Her apparent coldness was just a defence, la sua freddezza apparente era solo una difesa; (fig.) to overcome sb. 's defences, vincere le difese di q.; (fig.) to drop one's defences, abbassare la guardia2 (pl.) difese; fortificazioni: They overcame the enemy's defences, hanno abbattuto le difese del nemico; flood defences, difese contro le inondazioni4 ( sport) (collett.) (la) difesa; i difensori: Our defence is ( o are) playing well, la nostra difesa sta giocando bene; the midfield defence, il filtro di centrocampo● (leg.) defence attorney = defence lawyer ► sotto □ (polit.) the defence budget, il bilancio della Difesa □ defence contractor, appaltatore della difesa □ (fin.) defence expenditure, le spese per la difesa □ (leg.) defence lawyer, avvocato difensore; la difesa □ (psic.) defence mechanism, meccanismo di difesa □ ( boxe) defence stance, posizione di guardia. -
10 ♦ case
♦ case (1) /keɪs/n.1 caso; occasione; situazione; eventualità; caso esemplare; esempio: in some cases, in alcuni casi; case by case, caso per caso; an extreme case, un caso estremo; a clear case of, un evidente caso di; We'll make an exception in your case, nel tuo caso faremo un'eccezione; My case is different, la mia situazione è diversa; a classic case of pearls before swine, un classico esempio di perle gettate ai porci NOTA D'USO: - casual, case o coincidence?-2 (med.) caso; (rif. a persona) caso, malato, paziente: ten cases of meningitis, dieci casi di meningite; a mental case, un malato mentale; The next case was a little girl, il caso (o il paziente) seguente era una bambina3 caso (poliziesco); inchiesta: a murder case, un caso di omicidio; The police are investigating the case, la polizia sta svolgendo indagini sul caso; to be on a case, occuparsi di un caso; to solve a case, risolvere un caso4 (leg.) causa; processo; caso giudiziario: court case, causa; processo; a libel case against «The Sun», una causa per diffamazione contro il «Sun»; divorce case, causa di divorzio; famous cases, cause celebri; the case before the court, la causa in giudizio; to lose [to win] a case, perdere [vincere] una causa; to dismiss a case, archiviare una causa (o un processo); The case will be heard next week, la causa sarà discussa la prossima settimana5 (leg.) tesi; argomenti e prove (pl.): the case for the defence [for the prosecution], la tesi della difesa [dell'accusa]; to have a good case, avere argomenti e prove valide; avere una pretesa fondata; He has no case, la sua posizione è indifendibile; la sua pretesa non è fondata6 argomenti (pl.); ragioni (pl.); motivi (pl.): a case for [against] st., argomenti a favore di [contro] qc.; to make out a good case for [against], portare buone ragioni a favore di [contro]; sostenere [attaccare] con argomenti forti; to state one's case, esporre le proprie ragioni; There is a strong case for restricting traffic in the town centre, ci sono ottime ragioni per limitare il traffico in centro7 (rif. a persona) tipo; caso: a hard case, un tipo difficile; un osso duro; a hopeless case, un caso senza speranza9 (gramm.) caso: object case, caso accusativo; genitive case, caso genitivo; nominative case, caso nominativo● case conference, riunione ( di insegnanti, assistenti sociali, ecc.) per discutere di un caso particolare □ (ling.) case grammar, grammatica dei casi □ case history, storia di un caso ( come parte di una casistica); (med.) anamnesi □ a case in point, un esempio significativo; un esempio calzante □ a case of mistaken identity, uno scambio di persona □ (leg.) case law, diritto giurisprudenziale, giurisprudenza ( complesso delle sentenze emesse in passato) □ (med.) case sheet, cartella clinica □ ( anche econ.) case study, studio di un caso specifico; studio analitico; (al pl., anche) casistica; (fig.) esempio istruttivo, caso esemplare □ case-study method, metodo dei casi specifici; casistica □ as is the case, come è; come avviene: Is voting compulsory here, as is the case in Australia?, è obbligatorio votare qui, come lo è in Australia? □ as the case may be, a seconda del caso □ ( slang USA) to be on sb. 's case, stare addosso a q., rompere q. (pop.); stressare q. (pop.) □ ( slang USA) to get off sb. 's case, lasciare in pace qc.; piantarla (fam.); smetterla di rompere (pop.) □ to make the case for st., fornire argomenti a sostegno di qc.; perorare una certa causa □ if that is the case, in tal caso; se le cose stanno così □ in any case, in ogni caso; a ogni modo; comunque □ in case, nel caso che; caso mai: In case you haven't heard, I'd better tell you…, nel caso tu non lo sappia, sarà bene che ti dica…; in case it rains, nel caso che piova; caso mai piovesse □ in case of, in caso di: in case of fire, in caso di incendio; in case of need, in caso di bisogno; al bisogno; all'occorrenza; occorrendo □ in that case, in tal caso □ It's a case of…, si tratta di; non c'è che…: It's a case of knowing when to stop, si tratta di sapere quando fermarsi □ just in case, non si sa mai: I'll buy some more sugar, just in case, compro dell'altro zucchero, non si sa mai □ I rest my case, (leg., a conclusione di un'arringa) ho concluso; (fig.) ho detto tutto, non ho altro da aggiungere □ should that be the case, se così fosse; in tal caso □ That is the case, le cose stanno proprio così □ That is not the case!, non è vero!; le cose non stanno così!♦ case (2) /keɪs/n.1 astuccio; fodero; custodia; cassetta; porta-: jewelry case, astuccio per gioielli; portagioielli; violin case, custodia di violino; cigarette case, portasigarette; glass case, vetrina; teca4 cassa; scatolone; ( di bottiglie) cassa (da 12): packing case, cassa da imballaggio; a grandfather clock in a mahogamy case, una pendola con la cassa di mogano; a case of Merlot, una cassa (di 12 bottiglie) di Merlot6 (bot.) involucro; baccello10 (tipogr.) cassa ( di caratteri); ( per estens.) carattere maiuscolo o minuscolo: lower case, minuscolo; upper case, maiuscolo11 (mecc.) ► casing, def. 2● ( di un libro) case binding, rilegatura in cartone; cartonatura □ case-bound, rilegato in cartone; cartonato □ (comput.) case sensitive, sensibile alle maiuscole/minuscole □ (mil., stor.) □ case shot, mitraglia ( da cannone).(to) case /keɪs/v. t.3 ( slang USA) fare una ricognizione di; studiare: to case the joint, fare una ricognizione sul posto ( di un colpo progettato). -
11 case
case [keɪs]1. nouna. ( = fact, example) cas m• is it the case that...? est-il vrai que... ?• I'm in charge here, in case you've forgotten! (inf) c'est moi qui commande ici, au cas où vous l'auriez oublié !• there is a strong case for compulsory vaccination les partisans de la vaccination obligatoire ont de solides arguments• to have a good/strong case avoir de bons/solides argumentsd. (British = suitcase) valise f ; ( = box) (for bottles) caisse f ; (for goods on display) vitrine f ; (for jewels) coffret m ; (for camera, binoculars) étui m• violin/umbrella case étui m à violon/parapluie2. compounds* * *I 1. [keɪs]1) (instance, example) cas min which case —
in that case — en ce cas, dans ce cas-là
in such ou these cases — dans un cas pareil
in 7 out of 10 cases — 7 fois sur 10, dans 7 cas sur 10
a case in point — un cas d'espèce, un exemple typique
2) (state of affairs, situation) cas msuch ou this being the case — en ce cas, dans ce cas-là
is it the case that...? — est-il vrai que...?
as ou whatever the case may be — selon le(s) cas
should this be the case ou if this is the case — si c'est le cas
3) Lawthe case for the State — US l'accusation f
the case is closed — Law, fig l'affaire or la cause est entendue
4) ( convincing argument) arguments mplthere's a strong case for/against doing — il y a de bonnes raisons pour/pour ne pas faire
5) ( trial) affaire f, procès mdivorce/murder case — procès en divorce/pour meurtre
famous cases — causes fpl célèbres
6) ( criminal investigation)to work ou be on a case — enquêter sur une affaire
8) ( client) cas m9) (colloq) ( person)a hard case — un dur; head case
10) Linguistics cas m2. 3.in case conjunctional phrase au cas où (+ conditional)4.in case of prepositional phrase en cas deII 1. [keɪs]1) ( suitcase) valise f2) (crate, chest) caisse f3) ( display cabinet) vitrine f4) (for spectacles, binoculars, cartridge, weapon) étui m; ( for jewels) écrin m; (of camera, watch) boîtier m; (of piano, clock) caisse f2.(colloq) transitive verb ( reconnoitre) -
12 case for the defence
= case for the defense справа, виграна захистом -
13 case for the defense
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14 case
I nounif that's the case — wenn das so ist
it is [not] the case that... — es trifft [nicht] zu od. stimmt [nicht], dass...
it seems to be the case that they have... — sie scheinen tatsächlich... zu haben
as is generally the case with... — wie das normalerweise bei... der Fall ist
[just] in case — (to allow for all possibilities) für alle Fälle
in case of fire/ danger — bei Feuer/Gefahr
in case of emergency — im Notfall
in any case — (regardless of anything else) jedenfalls
in no case — (certainly not) auf keinen Fall
in that case — in diesem Fall
2) (Med., Police, Soc. Serv., etc., or coll.): (person afflicted) Fall, derhe is a mental/psychiatric case — er ist ein Fall für den Psychiater
the case for the prosecution/defence — die Anklage/Verteidigung
II 1. nounhave a [good] case for doing something/for something — gute Gründe haben, etwas zu tun/für etwas haben
1) Koffer, der; (small) Handkoffer, der; (briefcase) [Akten]tasche, die; (for musical instrument) Kasten, der2) (sheath) Hülle, die; (for spectacles, cigarettes) Etui, das; (for jewellery) Schmuckkassette, die3) (crate) Kiste, diecase of oranges — Kiste [mit] Apfelsinen
4) (glass box) Vitrine, die[display] case — Schaukasten, der
5) (cover) Gehäuse, das2. transitive verb1) (box) verpacken2) (sl.): (examine)case the joint — sich (Dat.) den Laden mal ansehen (ugs.)
* * *I [keis] noun2) (a particular situation: It's different in my case.) der Fall3) (a legal trial: The judge in this case is very fair.) der Fall4) (an argument or reason: There's a good case for thinking he's wrong.) der Fall6) (a form of a pronoun (eg he or him), noun or adjective showing its relation to other words in the sentence.) der Fall•- academic.ru/116781/in_case">in case- in case of
- in that case II [keis] noun2) (a crate or box: six cases of whisky.) die Kiste3) (a piece of furniture for displaying or containing things: a glass case full of china; a bookcase.) der Schrank* * *case1[keɪs]nis that the \case with you? trifft das für Sie zu?if that is the \case... wenn das der Fall ist...; (is true) wenn das stimmt [o zutrifft]...in the \case of her having failed... sollte sie nicht bestanden haben,...it's not a \case of choice but of having to mit Wollen hat das nichts zu tun, eher mit Müssenin \case of an emergency im Notfalla \case in point ein [zu]treffendes Beispielin most \cases meistens, in den meisten Fällenin \case... für den Fall, dass..., falls...in \case the police come, hide the money versteck das Geld, falls [o für den Fall, dass] die Polizei kommtbring a map, just in \case you get lost bring eine Karte mit, nur für den Fall, dass du dich verirrstjust in \case für alle Fällein any \case (besides)I haven't been invited in any \case ich bin sowieso nicht eingeladenwe'll have a look, but it may be too expensive for us in any \case wir schauen es uns mal an, es ist aber vielleicht sowieso zu teuer für uns; (at least)the school, or in any \case the head, is against the council's plans die Schule, oder zumindest der Rektor, ist gegen die Gemeindepläne; (regardless)in any \case, they ended up having a big argument am Ende haben sie sich jedenfalls [o auf jeden Fall] heftig gestrittenin no \case unter keinen Umständen, auf keinen Falla \case of conscience eine Gewissensfrageis he the detective on the \case? ist er der Kriminalbeamte, der den Fall bearbeitetthe \case went against her es wurde gegen sie entschiedenthere was no \case against her es lag nichts gegen sie voran assault \case ein Fall m von Körperverletzungmurder \case Mordfall mcivil/criminal \case Zivil-/Strafsache f, Zivil-/Strafverfahren mto come down to \cases zur Sache kommento lose/win a \case einen Prozess verlieren/gewinnenmental \case Geisteskranke(r) f(m)there's a good [or strong] \case for buying our products es gibt viele [gute] Gründe, unsere Produkte zu kaufenis there a good \case for reinstating him? was spricht dafür, ihn wieder einzusetzen?to make [out] a \case against/for sth gegen/für etw akk argumentierento make out a good \case for sth gute [o überzeugende] Argumente für etw akk vorbringento overstate the \case etw zu vehement vertretenlet's hear the \case for the defence die Verteidigung hat das Wortthe \case rests die Beweisführung ist abgeschlossenhe has a good [or strong] \case seine Klage erscheint aussichtsreichno \case to answer unschlüssiges Vorbringen fachsprthere is no \case to answer das Vorbringen ist unschlüssig fachsprshe has no \case to answer die gegen sie erhobene Klage ist unschlüssig fachsprthe court decided that there was no \case to answer die Klage wurde als unschlüssig abgewiesen fachsprthe prosecution failed to make a \case [for him] to answer die Staatsanwaltschaft konnte keinen schlüssigen Beweise [gegen ihn] vorbringento close the \case die Beweisaufnahme schließento be a hopeless/sad \case ein hoffnungsloser/trauriger Fall seinget off my \case! hör auf, mich zu nerven! famto be in the accusative/genitive \case im Akkusativ/Genitiv stehencase2[keɪs]na \case of wine eine Kiste Wein4. (small container) Schatulle f; (for hat) Schachtel f; (for spectacles) Etui nt; (for musical instrument) Kasten m; (for CD, MC, umbrella) Hülle flower/upper \case letter Klein-/Großbuchstabe mto be written in lower/upper \case letters kleingeschrieben/großgeschrieben seincase3[keɪs]vt ( fam)to \case a place einen Ort inspizieren* * *I [keɪs]n1) (= situation) Fall mif that's the case — wenn das der Fall ist, wenn das zutrifft or stimmt
is that the case with you? — ist das bei Ihnen der Fall?, trifft das auf Sie zu?
if it is the case that you're right... — sollten Sie wirklich or tatsächlich recht haben..., im Fall(e), dass Sie tatsächlich recht haben...
such being the case — da das der Fall ist, da dem so ist (geh)
in most cases — meist( ens), in den meisten Fällen
a typical case (of) —
in case of emergency — im Notfall m, bei Gefahr f
in this/that case — in dem Fall
in no case — unter keinen Umständen, auf keinen Fall
five cases of smallpox/pneumonia — fünf Pockenfälle/Fälle von Lungenentzündung f
the case for the defence/prosecution — die Verteidigung/Anklage
in the case Higgins v Schwarz —
the case for/against the abolition of capital punishment — die Argumente für/gegen die Abschaffung der Todesstrafe
you haven't got a case — das Belastungsmaterial reicht nicht für ein Verfahren; (fig) Sie haben keine Handhabe
you/they have a good case — es ist durchaus gerechtfertigt, was Sie/sie sagen
there's a very good case for adopting this method — es spricht sehr viel dafür, diese Methode zu übernehmen
they do not have a very good case — sie haben nicht viel Chancen, damit durchzukommen
to put the case for sth —
there's a good case for voting Labour — es gibt viele Gründe, Labour zu wählen
the court decided that there was no case against him — das Gericht entschied, dass nichts gegen ihn vorlag
a hopeless/sad case —
6) (inf)to be on sb's case ( about sth) — jdn (wegen etw) nerven (inf)
to get on sb's case (about sth) — an jdm (wegen etw) herummeckern (inf)
IIget off my case! — lass mich in Ruhe! (inf)
1. n1) (= suitcase) Koffer m; (= crate, packing case) Kiste f; (= display case) Vitrine f, Schau- or Glaskasten m2) (= box) Schachtel f; (for jewels) Schatulle f, Kästchen nt; (for spectacles) Etui nt, Futteral nt; (= seed case) Hülse f, Hülle f; (for CD, umbrella) Hülle f; (= pillowcase) Bezug m; (for musical instrument) Kasten m; (of watch) Gehäuse nt3) (TYP)upper/lower case — groß-/kleingeschrieben
2. vt (inf)to case the joint — sich (dat) den Laden ansehen (inf)
* * *case1 [keıs]A s1. Fall m:a case in point ein typischer Fall, ein einschlägiges Beispiel;a clear case of injustice ein klarer Fall von Ungerechtigkeit;2. Fall m, Umstand m, Lage f:a) auf jeden Fall, jedenfalls,b) sowieso;in no case auf keinen Fall, keinesfalls;b) für alle Fälle;in case of im Falle von (od gen);in case of need nötigenfalls, im Notfall;in that case in diesem Falle;just in case für den Fall eines Falles;the case is this die Sache ist die, der Fall liegt so;as the case may be je nachdem3. Fall m, Tatsache f:that is not the case (with him) das ist (bei ihm) nicht der Fall, das trifft (auf ihn) nicht zu;as is the case with me wie es bei mir der Fall ist;if that is the case wenn das der Fall ist, wenn das zutrifft4. Sache f, Angelegenheit f, Frage f:case of conscience Gewissensfrage;that alters the case das ändert die Sache;come down to cases umg zur Sache kommen5. JUR (Streit-, Rechts) Sache f, (Rechts) Fall m:a)(Gesamtheit f der) Tatsachen pl und Beweise pl, Beweismaterial nc) allg Argumente pl, (triftige) Gründe pl:make out a case seine Sache beweisen;make out one’s case triftige Gründe vorlegen, seine Gründe als stichhaltig beweisen;he has a good ( oder strong) case viele Tatsachen sprechen für ihn, er hat gute Beweise, seine Sache steht gut;there is a case for it es gibt triftige Gründe dafür, vieles spricht dafür;7. LING Kasus m, Fall m8. MED (Krankheits)Fall m, Patient(in):two cases of typhoid zwei Fälle von Typhus, zwei Typhuskranke9. umg komischer Kauz10. US umg Verliebtheit f:they had quite a case on each other sie waren schrecklich ineinander verknalltB v/t umg eine Bank etc ausbaldowern sl, auskundschaften:case the joint sich den Laden genau ansehencase2 [keıs]A s1. Kiste f, Kasten m:a case of wine eine Kiste Wein2. allg Behälter m, Behältnis n, besondersa) Schachtel fc) (Brillen-, Zigaretten- etc) Etui n, (Brillen-, Messer) Futteral n, (Schutz)Hülle f (für Bücher, Messer etc)d) (Akten-, Schreib) Mappe fe) Koffer mg) (Uhr- etc) Gehäuse n3. Besteckkasten m (eines Chirurgen etc):case of instruments Besteck n4. ARCH (Tür-, Fenster) Futter n, Einfassung f7. TECH Verkleidung f, Mantel mB v/t3. JAGD einen Fuchs etc abziehen, abbalgen4. Buchbinderei: den Buchblock (in die Einbanddecke) einhängen5. TECH verkleiden, ummanteln* * *I noun1) (instance, matter) Fall, derit is [not] the case that... — es trifft [nicht] zu od. stimmt [nicht], dass...
it seems to be the case that they have... — sie scheinen tatsächlich... zu haben
as is generally the case with... — wie das normalerweise bei... der Fall ist
in case... — falls...; für den Fall, dass... (geh.)
[just] in case — (to allow for all possibilities) für alle Fälle
in case of fire/ danger — bei Feuer/Gefahr
in any case — (regardless of anything else) jedenfalls
in no case — (certainly not) auf keinen Fall
2) (Med., Police, Soc. Serv., etc., or coll.): (person afflicted) Fall, derhe is a mental/psychiatric case — er ist ein Fall für den Psychiater
the case for the prosecution/defence — die Anklage/Verteidigung
II 1. nounhave a [good] case for doing something/for something — gute Gründe haben, etwas zu tun/für etwas haben
1) Koffer, der; (small) Handkoffer, der; (briefcase) [Akten]tasche, die; (for musical instrument) Kasten, der2) (sheath) Hülle, die; (for spectacles, cigarettes) Etui, das; (for jewellery) Schmuckkassette, die3) (crate) Kiste, diecase of oranges — Kiste [mit] Apfelsinen
4) (glass box) Vitrine, die[display] case — Schaukasten, der
5) (cover) Gehäuse, das2. transitive verb1) (box) verpacken2) (sl.): (examine)case the joint — sich (Dat.) den Laden mal ansehen (ugs.)
* * *(carpentry) n.Zarge -n (Tür, Fenster) f. n.Angelegenheit f.Fach ¨-er n.Fall ¨-e m.Gehäuse - n.Kiste -n f.Koffer - m.Prozess -e m.Sache -n f. -
15 defence
noun(Brit.)in defence of — zur Verteidigung (+ Gen.)
2) (thing that protects, means of resisting attack) Schutz, der3) (justification) Rechtfertigung, die4) (military resources) Verteidigung, die5) in pl. (fortification) Befestigungsanlagen Pl.6) (Sport, Law) Verteidigung, diethe case for the defence — die Verteidigung
defence witness — Zeuge/Zeugin der Verteidigung
* * *[di'fens]1) (the act or action of defending against attack: the defence of Rome; He spoke in defence of the plans.) die Verteidigung2) (the method or equipment used to guard or protect: The walls will act as a defence against flooding.) der Schutz3) (a person's answer to an accusation especially in a law-court: What is your defence?) die Verteidigung•- academic.ru/19131/defenceless">defenceless- the defence* * *de·fence, AM de·fense[dɪˈfen(t)s]nall I can say, in \defence of my actions, is... alles, was ich zu meiner Verteidigung vorbringen kann, ist,...he spoke in \defence of civil rights er verteidigte die Bürgerrechteto come/rush to sb's \defence jdm zu Hilfe kommen/eilento put up a stubborn \defence sich akk zäh verteidigenwitness for the \defence Zeuge, Zeugin m, f der Verteidigung, Entlastungszeuge, -zeugin m, fto conduct the \defence die Verteidigung führento file a \defence eine Klage beantwortento use a \defence eine Verteidigungsstellung einnehmen7. (of body)▪ \defences pl Abwehrkräfte plto build up one's \defences MED seine Abwehrkräfte stärken* * *(US) [dɪ'fens]n1) no pl Verteidigung f no plto put up or make a spirited defence of sb/sth — jdn/etw mutig verteidigen
his only defence was... — seine einzige Rechtfertigung war...
2) (= form of protection) Abwehr- or Schutzmaßnahme f; (MIL = fortification etc) Befestigung f, Verteidigungsanlage fas a defence against — als Schutz gegen
she caught me when my defences were down — sie erwischte mich in einem schwachen Augenblick (inf)
3) (JUR, SPORT) Verteidigung f* * *1. Verteidigung f, Schutz m:defence economy Wehrwirtschaft f;defence production Rüstungsproduktion f;defence spending Verteidigungsausgaben pl;defence technology Wehrtechnik f;come to sb’s defence jemandem zu Hilfe kommen;in defence of life in Notwehr2. Verteidigung f, Gegenwehr f:make a good defence sich tapfer zur Wehr setzen;his body has no defences left sein Körper hat keine Abwehrkräfte mehr3. MILa) Verteidigung f, (taktisch) Abwehr fb) meist pl Verteidigungsanlage f, Befestigung f, Abwehrstellung f5. JURa) Verteidigung fb) Verteidigungsmittel n, besonders Einrede f, Verteidigungsschrift fconduct sb’s defence jemanden als Verteidiger vertreten;conduct one’s own defence sich selbst verteidigen;in his defence zu seiner Verteidigung;6. Verteidigungsmittel n, -waffe f7. SPORT Verteidigung f (Hintermannschaft oder deren Spielweise):in defence in der Abwehr8. US Verbot n:be in defence verboten seindef. abk1. defective5. definite6. definition* * *noun(Brit.)in defence of — zur Verteidigung (+ Gen.)
2) (thing that protects, means of resisting attack) Schutz, der3) (justification) Rechtfertigung, die4) (military resources) Verteidigung, die5) in pl. (fortification) Befestigungsanlagen Pl.6) (Sport, Law) Verteidigung, diedefence witness — Zeuge/Zeugin der Verteidigung
* * *(UK) n.Abwehr f.Verteidigung f. n.Wehr -e n. -
16 defence
n1) защита; оборона2) pl укрепления, оборонительные сооружения; система обороны; мероприятия оборонного характера3) общая сумма ассигнований на военные нужды; общий объём военных заказов4) юр. защита5) юр. речь защитника• -
17 defence
1.defense [dɪ'fens] nome1) (act of protecting) difesa f.to come to sb.'s defence — (help) venire in aiuto di qcn.
2) (means of protection) difesa f.a defence against — un modo per combattere [anxiety, boredom]
3) (support) difesa f.to come to sb.'s defence — prendere le difese di qcn
4) dir.the defence — (representatives of the accused) la difesa; (case, argument) la tesi della difesa
5) sport difesa f.6) univ. discussione f. (di tesi)2. 3.1) [chief, budget] della difesa; [ contract] per la difesa; [policy, forces] di difesa; [ cuts] alla difesa2) dir. [counsel, lawyer] difensore; [ witness] a discarico* * *[di'fens]1) (the act or action of defending against attack: the defence of Rome; He spoke in defence of the plans.) difesa2) (the method or equipment used to guard or protect: The walls will act as a defence against flooding.) difesa3) (a person's answer to an accusation especially in a law-court: What is your defence?) difesa•- the defence* * *1.defense [dɪ'fens] nome1) (act of protecting) difesa f.to come to sb.'s defence — (help) venire in aiuto di qcn.
2) (means of protection) difesa f.a defence against — un modo per combattere [anxiety, boredom]
3) (support) difesa f.to come to sb.'s defence — prendere le difese di qcn
4) dir.the defence — (representatives of the accused) la difesa; (case, argument) la tesi della difesa
5) sport difesa f.6) univ. discussione f. (di tesi)2. 3.1) [chief, budget] della difesa; [ contract] per la difesa; [policy, forces] di difesa; [ cuts] alla difesa2) dir. [counsel, lawyer] difensore; [ witness] a discarico -
18 case
I keis noun1) (an instance or example: another case of child-beating; a bad case of measles.) caso2) (a particular situation: It's different in my case.) caso3) (a legal trial: The judge in this case is very fair.) caso4) (an argument or reason: There's a good case for thinking he's wrong.) razón5) ((usually with the) a fact: I don't think that's really the case.) caso6) (a form of a pronoun (eg he or him), noun or adjective showing its relation to other words in the sentence.) caso•- in case- in case of
- in that case
II keis noun1) (a container or outer covering: a case of medical instruments; a suitcase.)2) (a crate or box: six cases of whisky.)3) (a piece of furniture for displaying or containing things: a glass case full of china; a bookcase.)case n1. caso2. maletatr[keɪs]1 (instance, situation, circumstances) caso2 (problem) caso3 SMALLLAW/SMALL (lawsuit) causa, litigio, pleito; (set of arguments) argumentos nombre masculino plural, razones nombre femenino plural4 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL caso\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLa case in point un buen ejemploas the case may be según (sea) el casoin any case en todo caso, en cualquier casoin case... por si..., en caso de que...in case of something en caso de algoin no case bajo ninguna circunstancia, en ninguna circunstanciain that case en ese casoto make out a case for something exponer los argumentos en favor de algocase law SMALLLAW/SMALL jurisprudenciacase study estudio, trabajothe case for the defence la defensathe case for the prosecution la acusación nombre femenino————————tr[keɪs]1 (suitcase) maleta2 (box) caja, cajón nombre masculino; (small, hard container) estuche nombre masculino; (soft container) funda3 (in printing) caja■ lower case caja baja, minúscula■ upper case caja alta, mayúscula\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto case the joint slang reconocer el terreno (antes de cometer un robo)1) box, pack: embalar, encajonar2) inspect: observar, inspeccionar (antes de cometer un delito)case n1) : caso man unusual case: un caso insólitoablative case: caso ablativoa case of the flu: un caso de gripe2) box: caja f3) container: funda f, estuche m4)in any case : de todos modos, en cualquier caso5)in case : como precauciónjust in case: por si acaso6)in case of : en caso den.• argumento convincente s.m.• bujeta s.f.• caja (Electrónica) s.f.• cajón s.m.• caso s.m.• cápsula s.f.• cárter s.m.• especie s.f.• estuche s.m.• forro s.m.• funda s.f.• pleito s.m.• vitrina s.f.v.• encajonar v.• ensanchar v.
I keɪs1) ( matter) caso mto lose/win a case — perder*/ganar un pleito or juicio
to be on somebody's case — (AmE) estar* encima de alguien
get off my case! — déjame tranquilo or en paz!
to make a federal case out of something — (AmE colloq) hacer* un drama de algo
2)a) (Med, Soc Adm) caso ma hopeless case — (colloq) un caso perdido
b) ( eccentric) (colloq) caso m (fam)3) (instance, situation) caso ma case in point — un ejemplo que viene al caso, un buen ejemplo
he won't go - in that case, neither will I — no quiere ir - (pues) en ese caso, yo tampoco
that is the case — así es, esa es la cuestión
in that case, I'm not interested — en ese caso, no me interesa
4) (in phrases)in any case — de todas maneras or formas, en cualquier caso, de cualquier modo
make a note in case you forget — apúntalo por si te olvidas, apúntalo en caso de que se te olvide
5) ( argument)the case for the prosecution/defense — la acusación/la defensa
she has a good/strong case — sus argumentos son buenos/poderosos
to make (out) a case for something/-ing — exponer* los argumentos a favor de algo/para + inf
to put/state one's case — dar*/exponer* sus (or mis etc) razones
6)a) ( suitcase) maleta f, petaca f (Méx), valija f (RPl)b) ( attaché case) maletín mc) ( crate) caja f, cajón m, jaba f (Chi, Per); (of wine, liquor) caja de 12 botellasd) ( hard container - for small objects) estuche f; (- for large objects) caja f; ( soft container) funda f
II
transitive verb (sl)to case the joint — reconocer* el terreno ( antes de cometer un delito)
I [keɪs]1. N1) (Brit) (=suitcase) maleta f, valija f (S. Cone), veliz m (Mex); (=briefcase) cartera f, maletín m, portafolio(s) m (LAm); (=packing case) cajón m ; [of drink] caja f ; (for jewellery) joyero m, estuche m ; (for camera, guitar, gun etc) funda f ; (for spectacles) (soft) funda f ; (hard) estuche m ; (for watch) caja f ; (=display case) vitrina f ; [of window] marco m, bastidor m ; [of cartridge] funda f, cápsula f2) (Typ) caja flower case — minúscula f
upper case — mayúscula f
2. VT1) (=encase)her leg was cased in plaster — tenía la pierna escayolada or enyesada
2)
II [keɪs]1. N1) (gen) (also Med) caso mit's a hopeless case — (Med) es un caso de desahucio
•
as the case may be — según el caso•
it's a case for the police — este es asunto para la policía, esto es cosa de la policía•
it's a case of... — se trata de...•
if that is the case — en ese caso2) (Jur) (gen) caso m, proceso m ; (=particular dispute) causa f, pleito m ; (=argument) argumento m, razón fthe Dreyfus case — el proceso de Dreyfus; (more loosely) el asunto Dreyfus
•
there's a strong case for reform — hay buenos fundamentos para exigir una reformathere's a case for saying that... — puede decirse razonablemente que...
•
to have a good or strong case — tener buenos argumentos or buenas razones•
to make (out) a case for sth — dar razones para algo, presentar argumentos en favor de algo•
to rest one's case — terminar la presentación de su alegato3) (with "in")(just) in case — por si acaso, por si las moscas *
in case he comes — por si viene, (en) caso de que venga
•
in any case — de todas formas, en cualquier caso, en todo caso•
in most cases — en la mayoría de los casos•
in no case — en ningún caso, de ninguna manera•
in case of emergency — en caso de emergencia•
in such a case — en tal caso•
in that case — en ese caso4) (Ling) caso m5) * (=eccentric person)he's a case — es un tipo raro *, es un caso
6) **•
get off my case! — ¡déjame ya en paz!•
to be on sb's case — estar siempre encima de algn2.CPDcase grammar N — gramática f de caso
case history N — (Med) historial m médico or clínico
what is the patient's case history? — ¿cuál es el historial del enfermo?
case law N — jurisprudencia f
case study N — estudio m de casos
case system N — (Ling) sistema m de casos
* * *
I [keɪs]1) ( matter) caso mto lose/win a case — perder*/ganar un pleito or juicio
to be on somebody's case — (AmE) estar* encima de alguien
get off my case! — déjame tranquilo or en paz!
to make a federal case out of something — (AmE colloq) hacer* un drama de algo
2)a) (Med, Soc Adm) caso ma hopeless case — (colloq) un caso perdido
b) ( eccentric) (colloq) caso m (fam)3) (instance, situation) caso ma case in point — un ejemplo que viene al caso, un buen ejemplo
he won't go - in that case, neither will I — no quiere ir - (pues) en ese caso, yo tampoco
that is the case — así es, esa es la cuestión
in that case, I'm not interested — en ese caso, no me interesa
4) (in phrases)in any case — de todas maneras or formas, en cualquier caso, de cualquier modo
make a note in case you forget — apúntalo por si te olvidas, apúntalo en caso de que se te olvide
5) ( argument)the case for the prosecution/defense — la acusación/la defensa
she has a good/strong case — sus argumentos son buenos/poderosos
to make (out) a case for something/-ing — exponer* los argumentos a favor de algo/para + inf
to put/state one's case — dar*/exponer* sus (or mis etc) razones
6)a) ( suitcase) maleta f, petaca f (Méx), valija f (RPl)b) ( attaché case) maletín mc) ( crate) caja f, cajón m, jaba f (Chi, Per); (of wine, liquor) caja de 12 botellasd) ( hard container - for small objects) estuche f; (- for large objects) caja f; ( soft container) funda f
II
transitive verb (sl)to case the joint — reconocer* el terreno ( antes de cometer un delito)
-
19 case
I.A n1 (instance, example) cas m ; in several cases dans plusieurs cas ; a case of mistaken identity un cas d'erreur sur la personne ; on a case by case basis au cas par cas ; in which case, in that case en ce cas, dans ce cas-là ; in such ou these cases dans un cas pareil ; in 7 out of 10 cases 7 fois sur 10, dans 7 cas sur 10 ; a case in point un cas d'espèce, un exemple typique ; it was a case of making a quick decision il s'agissait de prendre une décision rapide ; it's a case of substituting X for Y il s'agit de substituer X à Y ; it's simply a case of waiting il n'y a plus qu'à attendre ;2 (state of affairs, situation) cas m ; that's not the case here ce n'est pas le cas ici ; such ou this being the case en ce cas, dans ce cas-là ; is it the case that…? est-il vrai que…? ; as ou whatever the case may be selon le(s) cas ; should this be the case ou if this is the case, contact your doctor si c'est le cas, consultez votre médecin ; in no case will customers be refunded en aucun cas les clients ne pourront être remboursés ;3 ( legal arguments) the case for the Crown GB, the case for the State US l'accusation f ; the case for the defence la défense ; to state the case exposer les faits ; to put the case for the prosecution représenter le ministère public ; to put the case for the defence assurer la défense du prévenu ; the case against Foster les faits qui sont reprochés à Foster ; there is a case to answer il y a assez de preuves ; the case is closed Jur, fig l'affaire or la cause est entendue ; ⇒ rest ;4 ( convincing argument) arguments mpl ; to put the case for sth trouver des arguments en faveur de qch ; to make a good case for sth donner des arguments convaincants en faveur de qch ; to argue the case for privatization donner des arguments en faveur de la privatisation ; there's a strong case against it il y a beaucoup d'arguments contre cela ; there's a strong case for/against doing il y a de bonnes raisons pour/pour ne pas faire ;5 ( trial) affaire f, procès m ; criminal/civil case affaire criminelle/civile ; divorce case procès en divorce ; murder case procès pour meurtre ; to win one's case gagner son procès, avoir gain de cause ; to lose/plead a case plaider/perdre une cause ; the case before the court l'affaire en jugement ; his case comes up next week il passe en jugement la semaine prochaine ; to decide a case rendre un jugement ; famous cases causes fpl célèbres ;6 ( criminal investigation) the Burgess case l'affaire Burgess ; to work ou be on a case enquêter sur une affaire ; a murder/blackmail case une affaire de meurtre/de chantage ; the cases of Sherlock Holmes les enquêtes de Sherlock Holmes ;7 Med ( instance of disease) cas m ; ( patient) malade mf ; 30 cases of chickenpox 30 cas de varicelle ; he's a psychiatric case c'est un malade mental ;8 Soc Admin ( client) cas m ; to deal with a lot of difficult cases avoir affaire à des cas difficiles ; a problem case un cas à problème ;9 ○ ( person) he's a real case! c'est vraiment un cas! ; a hopeless case un cas désespéré ; a hard case un dur ; ⇒ head case ;B in any case adv phr (besides, anyway) de toute façon ; ( at any rate) en tout cas ; and in any case, I've no intention of staying et de toute façon, je n'ai pas l'intention de rester ; the effect of the recession, or in any case of high inflation, is that… l'effet de la récession, ou en tout cas de la forte inflation, est que…C in case conj phr au cas où (+ conditional) ; in case it rains au cas où il pleuvrait ; take the street map just in case prends le plan au cas où ; your report, in case you've forgotten, was due yesterday votre rapport, au cas où vous l'auriez oublié, était pour hier.get off my case ○ ! fiche-moi la paix ○ !II.A n1 ( suitcase) valise f ;4 ( protective container) (for spectacles, binoculars, cartridge, weapon) étui m ; ( for jewels) écrin m ; (of camera, watch) boîtier m ; (of piano, clock) caisse f ;6 ( bookcover) couverture f. -
20 defence
[dıʹfens] n1. 1) защитаmissile [nuclear] defence - противоракетная [противоатомная] защита
defence mechanism [reaction] - защитный механизм [-ая реакция]
a thick overcoat is a good defence against cold - тёплое пальто хорошо предохраняет от холода
in defence of peace - в защиту мира [ср. тж. 1, 3)]
2) оборонаnational defence - национальная оборона; оборона страны
heavy [thin] defence - плотная [неплотная] оборона
line of defence - полоса обороны; оборонительный рубеж
first line of defence - образн. «первая линия обороны», военно-морской флот ( Великобритании)
second line of defence - образн. «вторая линия обороны», армия ( Великобритании)
to fix /to establish/ a line of defence - построить линию обороны
defence in depth - воен. эшелонированная оборона
defence in place - воен. стабильная оборона
to rise to the defence of one's nation - подняться на защиту своего народа
to make a good defence against the enemy - успешно отбивать атаки противника
3) оправдание, защитаin defence - в защиту, в оправдание [ср. тж. 1, 1)]
to speak in defence of smb. - выступать в чью-л. защиту, заступаться за кого-л.
it may be said in his defence that... - в его оправдание можно сказать, что...
2. pl воен. укрепления, оборонительные сооружения; система, средства обороныto set up defences - организовывать оборону, строить оборонительные сооружения
3. юр.1) защита (тж. как сторона на процессе)the counsel [witnesses] for the defence - защитник [свидетели] обвиняемого
to conduct one's own defence - отказаться от защитника, взять на себя защиту, защищаться самому
2) речь защитника3) письменное возражение ответчика против иска4. спорт. защитаIndian defence - шахм. индийская защита
man-to-man defence - защита «игрок против игрока»
♢
the science /art/ of defence - бокс
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